352-338-3425. The Buddha used this grass to make the meditation seat on which he attained enlightenment under the bodhi tree. Paragis or wiregrass with a scientific name Eleusine indica is an abundant plant available anywhere and being developed on river banks, empty areas, and roadsides. This program aims to control cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica), which is an invasive plant species from Japan.It was introduced in the U.S. through the Port of Mobile in the early 1900's and has since spread throughout the southeastern United States. Provides you with a variety of healthy foods that have been prepared by nutritionists to help you lose weight and stay healthy. Cogon grass, or scientifically known as Imperata cylindrica, is a well known invasive plant species in many countries. Also known as fever grass, lemongrass tastes and smells like lemon, but is sweeter and milder. cogon: [noun] any of several tall grasses (genus Imperata, especially I. cylindrica) of southeastern Asia used especially for thatching, fodder, and erosion control. Cogon Grass. Dry periods during the summer aid in the control of cogongrass. It grows well near sea side areas at high altitudes. Mora is not effective unless A-frame is used in locating the contour line. Cogongrass is designated as the seventh worst weed in the world. When I was in elementary, we use the flower stalk of cogon to make picture frames in our industrial arts subject. Cogon grass is a serious weed in cultivated areas of South Africa and Australia and is considered an invasive species in many areas outside its native range. If 'Red Baron' turns green, however, this indicates that it has reverted to its wild, aggressive form. Making Cogon Grass Roofing. It is native to tropical and subtropical areas of the eastern hemisphere. Cogongrass is an invasive species commonly found in pastures that is not going to go away on its own. It can invade and overtake disturbed ecosystems by displacing a large variety of native plant species. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus), or fever grass, is an aromatic and tropical island plant of the Poaceae family.It is also alternatively known as Malabar grass, Cochin grass, or barbed-wire grass. Forests and rangelands are being infested, cropland production is . When pressing, it is important that grass shoots are only . How Imperata Cylindrica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The halfa grass, Desmostachya bipinnata (L.) Stapf. Key TCM concepts behind cogongrass rhizomes (Bai Mao Gen)'s properties. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8 and is frost tender. It is frequently sold across the U.S. in plant nurseries and is widely available over the Internet for ornamental use. When we visited Kan-irag Nature Park, in Busay, Cebu, we were able to witness a demonstration of how to make a sustainable and organic roofing material. Imperata cylindrica is the most morphologically variable species in the genus Imperata (Gabel, 1982). Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) is an invasive, non-native grass that occurs in the Southeast region of the United States. After four years of planting lines of Mora, the gullies are no visible. Cogon Grass. Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) is one of the world's ten worst weeds and has already invaded 153 billion acres worldwide.Cogongrass is becoming established in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana and is now found in South Carolina. Native to Southeast Asia, cogongrass arrived accidentally as packing material into Mobile Bay, Alabama, in the early 1900's. Cogon Grass is a serious weed not only in crops but also in natural areas, causing serious economic and environmental damage. Africa. cogongrass invades; it quickly displaces desirable species and requires intensive management. The surface of the plant is yellow-white in color; when it dies, however, it turns dark red, which has given imperata the nickname "blood grass." Cogon grass has been proved to have good weather-resistant due to its use as a material for the roof in Thailand. Lead contributes to a variety of health effects such as decline in mental, cognitive and physical health of the individual. If 'Red Baron' turns green, however, this indicates that it has reverted to its wild, aggressive form. The species puts out extensive rhizomes give rise to 3-10 That 'long spreading stems and the leaf blade That bunches grow out of the stems. Imperata cylindrica (commonly known as cogongrass / k oʊ ˈ ɡ oʊ n / or kunai grass / ˈ k uː n aɪ /) is a species of perennial rhizomatous grass native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Micronesia, Melanesia, Australia, Africa, and southern Europe.It has also been introduced to Latin America, the Caribbean, and the southeastern United States.It is a highly flammable fire-adapted species . 120 Some phytochemical analyses of different extracts of the cogon grass Imperata cylindrica from Mizoram, India P.B. HERB BLURB. Roots of cogongrass have potential for medicinal application, and its stems and leaves can serve as the feedstock for biofuels. This perennial grass first introduced in the U.S. in 1912, from the tropical and subtropical regions of the world is an aggressive, invasive species. October 5, 2010 ednaclee Leave a comment. lodging, rolling) is a simple, low-cost technique that is used to control the growth of I. cylindrica. Cogongrass in small (less than 20 foot diameter) patches can be treated with a glyphosate solution in early fall (August through October). ), but it is commonly known as Japanese bloodgrass, Red Baron, or speargrass. Cogongrass Treatment Program. Join the cogongrass eradication team in Georgia and be a part of . A certain type of grass which is claimed to cure various diseases is making rounds online. Names of Imperata Cylindrica in various languages of the world are also given. Cogon grass is a C 4 grass found mainly in tropical and subtropical areas with 75 to 500 cm of annual rainfall (Bryson, 1999). Catering. August is Cogon Grass treatment time By Kim Sash, Conservation Biologist If you have cogon grass on your property, now is the time to start treating it with herbicide. Early detection […] Life Cycle: Perennial Recommended Propagation Strategy: Seed Country Or Region Of Origin: Africa, Europe, Asia Dimensions: Height: 2 ft. 0 in. Cogon grass, cotton wool grass, silver spike, sword grass, ialang, lusanke (Luganda), mtimbi (Kiswahili), ol'ungu (Maasai) Family. Beware of Cogon Grass. See above for USDA hardiness. (Incl. In fact, at least 60% of the total plant biomass is often found below the soil surface. Phytoremediation is an alternative method that uses plants to clean up a contaminated area. Rich in folic acid, folate, zinc, magnesium, copper, potassium, iron, phosphorus, manganese, calcium, and vitamins A, B, and C, lemongrass is one of the most beneficial food items to add to your weekly diet. It can be used to clear areas for planting and as part of an integrated approach to enable the establishment of legume ground covers (IRRI/ NRI, 1996; ICRAF, 1999). The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. Cardboard food containers made from cogon grass and water hyacinth is the organic substitute for the already existing paper, Styrofoam, and plastic food containers that were being used by fast food chains and restaurants; containers that are 100% biodegradable . Among the Mizo people they are directly consumed or juiced for the treatment of intestinal infection. Cogongrass's scientific name is Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauv. Cogongrass is a highly invasive grass that will seriously degrade wildlife habitat and native plant communities. It is said that Buddha used a seat made of Cogon Grass for his meditation and attained an enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. Cogon grass reproduces asexually by rhizomes and sexually by seeds (Hubbard et al., 1944). Imperata cylindrica is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in) at a slow rate. Chemical properties of cogon grass are first gathered from Kassim et al. Citronella (Cymbopogon confertiflorus), a cogon-grass look-alike which has various industrial uses because of its oil, can be grown here in our country. Grass pressing (i.e. . Currently, cogon grass is used in paper-making, thatching, and weaving into bags and mats as well as used for traditional Chine medicine. Enjoy convenient, delicious, and low-calorie menus of the day without MSG. Yayung is holding packs of cogon grass called chivuvuhung, used to make the roofs of each Ivatan house. Ayurveda also mentions this herb and its therapeutic benefits. (Fam. The plants can easily attract fire. Join the cogongrass eradication team in Georgia and be a part of . It can take several years to eradicate a single patch of cogongrass as there are no silver bullets or magic tank-mixes that result . A 4% solution of 41% active ingredient material (5 1/3 fluid ounces per gallon of water) sprayed on the green leaves and allowed to dry for 2 to 3 hours will kill the top growth of cogongrass. Width: 2 ft. 0 in. Imperata is a type of grass native to southeast Asia. This was the traditional roofing material of the Filipinos, before tin roof came into fashion. Express. The present work describes the use of cogongrass for the production of bioethanol by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation Cogongrass is designated as the seventh worst weed in the world. They are decocted and used to treat urinary tract infections, fevers, thirst etc. ), but it is commonly known as Japanese bloodgrass, Red Baron, or speargrass. It is considered to be an invasive species in 73 countries and one of the "Top 10 Worst Weeds in the World.". Cogon grass is a rhizomatous, perennial grass that grows 1- to 6-feet-tall. Cogongrass, Imperata cylindrica (L.), is considered the seventh worst weed in the world and listed as a federal noxious weed by USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service - Plant Protection and Quarantine.Cogongrass infestations are being found primarily in south Georgia but is capable of growing throughout the state. When pressing, it is important that grass shoots are only . I also found some articles in the internet that claims the grass has medicinal uses. grass, Desmostachya bipinnata (L); Cogon grass, Imperata cylindrica (L) appearing in sacred texts. It is hard not to miss the citrusy and lemony tang of lemongrass in Asian cuisines like in soups and stews. Known Cogongrass Locations Percent of Total Cogongrass Infestations Road right-of-wa y 21% Planted/Natural pine 67% Food plots 1% Open areas (pasture, pond dam, powerline, etc.) Some cultivars are grown as ornamentals, and . Every day, invasive species threaten the health of our vital agricultural and natural lands. Cogongrass forms a dense mat and produces plenty of leaves that make it nearly impossible for other plants to coexist. It is in flower from August to September, and the seeds ripen from September to October. USDA's NRCS Helps Landowners Fight Invasive Kudzu, Cogon Grass. Many cultures have found uses for the flowers and roots this herb in medicinal preparations as well. (2015) to know its lignin and ash content as well as the hot water and 1% NaOH solubility. Cogongrass is still sold by some nurseries under the name Japanese blood grass. Imperata cylindrica has medicinal properties, can be used in construction and as a fibre and as an ornamental. Cogongrass, Imperata cylindrica (L.), is considered the seventh worst weed in the world and listed as a federal noxious weed by USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service - Plant Protection and Quarantine.Cogongrass infestations are being found primarily in south Georgia but is capable of growing throughout the state. One of the ten worst weeds in the world, Imperata cylindrica (Cogon Grass) is a fast-growing rhizomatous perennial grass that spreads invasively in warm winter areas. USDA NRCS Crestview Field Office. Whole Plant Traits: Plant Type: Ornamental Grasses and Sedges Weed Habit/Form: Clumping Erect . Cogon Grass. List of various diseases cured by Imperata Cylindrica. Cogon grass is a rhizomatous, perennial grass that grows 1- to 6-feet-tall. 17 Powerful Health Benefits of Lemongrass. It is an alternate host forrust, damping-off, leaf . In Florida alone, it has infested one million acres, where it has displaced many native species of plants. The popular ornamental variety 'Red Baron' was named for its red coloring and has been considered non-invasive and sterile. An annual, erect, tufted grass, 30 to 80 cm high with a prominent underground stem. The abundance and almost limitless supply of cogon makes the production of handmade paper cheap as compared to Abaca pulp. Cogongrass, Imperata cylindrica (L.), is considered the seventh worst weed in the world and listed as a federal noxious weed by USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service - Plant Protection and Quarantine.Cogongrass infestations are being found primarily in south Georgia but is capable of growing throughout the state. It grows from two to four feet in height, with leaves that are about an inch wide that taper off to a sharp tip. Species Description: Cogongrass, Imperata cylindrica, is a perrenial, rhizomatous grass n That is somewhat variable appearance. Website developed, maintained and hosted by the Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health at the University of Georgia Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources and College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences . These characteristics and consequences of cogon grass infestations . cogongrass from an area if it is continued during the course of a growing season. tropical countries, this grass can be developed as a bioresource for renewable energy. It is native to tropical and subtropical areas of the eastern hemisphere. This species is wide-spread in Florida, Alabama and Mississippi and is starting to spread in Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee. 15 Input Cogon Grass and Papaya Leaves F e Process e Paper Production (Paper) d b a c Output k -attractive Paper - biodegradable - enviromental friendly Figure 2.2 Conceptual Paradigm 16 Definition of Terms The following terms are given conceptual as well as operational definitions, to convey the true meaning of the terminologies used in this . Cogongrass, Imperata cylindrica (L.), is considered the seventh worst weed in the world and listed as a federal noxious weed by USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service - Plant Protection and Quarantine. Management of cogongrass invasions in perennial grass pastures requires diligence and patience at the same time. Lalthanpuii, Zarzokimi, K. Lalchhandama* 1Department of Life Sciences (Zoology), Pachhunga University College, Mizoram University, Aizawl 796001, Mizoram, India Research Article Cogon grass, Imperata cylindrica Received 19 September 2018(L.) Räuschel, was studied for its . Rhizomes much extended, equally noded and white. It is hardy to UK zone 8 and is frost tender. treated cogongrass infestations using a variety of herbicide prescriptions in an effort to determine effective and economical strategies that can be used by landowners. Scientifically known as Desmostachya bipinnata, kusha grass has been used long since human . It is often described as being non-invasive, although published proof of this claim is lacking. Overview: LDAF, Office of Forestry, implemented the Cogongrass Treatment Program in the fall of 2018. It competes for water and nutrients, spreads and persists through the production of seeds and rhizomes . Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) is an invasive, non-native grass that occurs in the Southeast region of the United States. Leaves: flat, linear-lanceolate, 20 to 50 cm long, and 5 to 9 mm wide. Broad antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial isolates, anti-fungal, contains antioxidants, has aspirin like uses. cogon grass - cogon grass stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Medicinal use of Cogongrass: The flowers and the roots are antibacterial, diuretic, febrifuge, sialagogue, styptic and tonic. However, it is unclear if the grass is still being used today for making traditional Chinese medicine. There are some reports that cogon grass is used in traditional Chinese medicine. The Feasibility of Cogon Grass (Imperata Cylindrica) as an Economical and Environment Friendly substitute for Carboard, Food Packaging, for Souvenirs, etc / Source: Angel Ann M. Concepcion Justine Ace York C. Barnardo / Dept of Science and Technology (15) Cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) roots as a potent agent in lowering uric acid / Google Doc Amor-seco, love grass, Chrysopogon aciculatus, A acicularis: Philippine Herbal Therapy - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research English name of Darbha Grass is Thatch grass, Cogon grass and botanical name is Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch. It is a warm-season, perennial grass species with an extensive rhizome root system. Poaceae (Gramineae) . 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